Huakita Whakangaromanga Haukini
Whakaahuatanga
Tono
He pai tēnei hua mō te maimoatanga waipara ā-tāone, te waipara matū, te tae me te tā waipara, te waipara i te whenua ururua, te waipara kai me ētahi atu maimoatanga waipara.
Ngā Mahi Matua
1. He hua tēnei e pai ana ki te taiao, he tino whai hua, kei roto ngā huakita pirau me te hanganga, ngā huakita anaerobic, ngā amphimicrobe me ngā huakita aerobic, he momo noho tahi o ngā rauropi maha-momo. Mā te mahi tahi a ngā huakita katoa, ka wawahia e tēnei huakita ngā mea waro ātete ki ngā moroiti-ngota, ka wawahia anō ki te hauota, te hauhā waro me te wai, ka tino whakangaro i te hauota haukini me te hauota katoa, kāore he parahanga tuarua.
2. Kei roto i te hua he huakita hauota, ka taea te whakapoto i te wā whakangāwari me te wā hanga-kiriata o te paru whakahohe, te whakau i te tīmatanga o te pūnaha maimoatanga paru, te whakaiti i te wā pupuri waipara, te whakapai ake i te kaha tukatuka.
3. Mā te tāpiri i te kaihoko huakita whakaiti haukini, ka taea te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te maimoatanga wai para hauota haukini neke atu i te 60%, kāore he take ki te whakarerekē i te tukanga maimoatanga, ka whakaiti i ngā utu tukatuka.
Tikanga tono
1. Mō ngā wai para ahumahi, e ai ki te taupū kounga wai e tukuna ana ki te pūnaha matū koiora, ko te horopeta he 100-200g/CBM mō te wā tuatahi, tāpirihia he 30-50g/m3 ina rerekē te rerenga mai, ā, he nui te pānga ki te pūnaha matū koiora.
2. Mō ngā wai para o te tāone, ko te horopeta he 50-80g/CBM (i runga i te rahinga o te tāke matū koiora)
Whakatakotoranga
E whakaatu ana ngā whakamātautau he pai rawa ngā pānga o ēnei tawhā ahupūngao me te matū ki te tipu o ngā kitakita:
1. pH: Ko te awhe toharite ko te 5.5-9.5, ko te awhe tipu tere rawa ko te 6.6-7.8, ko te pH pai rawa atu mō te maimoatanga ko te 7.5.
2. Pāmahana: Ka pā mai i te 8℃-60℃. Mēnā he teitei ake i te 60℃, ka mate pea ngā huakita. Mēnā he iti iho i te 8℃, ka whakawhāiti i te tipu o ngā pūtau huakita. Ko te pāmahana pai rawa atu ko te 26-32℃.
3. Hāora Rewa: Kia tino 2mg/L te iti rawa o te hāora rewa i roto i te tāke whakapūngao, kia tere ake te tere o te tukatuka huakita ki te pākia me te pirau i te 5-7 ngā wā i roto i te nui o te hāora.
4. Huānga Moroiti: He maha ngā huānga e hiahiatia ana mō te tipu motuhake o ngā kitakita, pērā i te pāhare pāporo, te rino, te konupūmā, te whanariki, te konupora.
5. Te tote: He pai mō ngā wai para ahumahi tote teitei, 60% te tote teitei
6. Ātete ki te paitini: Ātete ki ngā paitini matū, tae atu ki te hauota, te cyanide, me te matū Mental taumaha.
Tuhipoka
Mēnā he patu huakita kei roto i te wāhi poke, me matapae wawe tōna mahi hei huakita.
