He utu whaitake mō te Papatūānuku e whakapai ake ana i ngā huakita ora, e whakapai ake ana i te taiao o raro i te wai, e whakau ana i te kounga o te wai, e mimiti ana i ngā matū kino ki roto i te wai.

Kua whakapau kaha mātou ki te whakarato i te tautoko hoko kotahi-mutunga māmā, penapena wā, me te penapena moni ki ngā kaihoko mō te utu whaitake mō te Papa, te Whakapai ake i ngā huakita ora, te Whakapai ake i te taiao o raro i te wai, te Whakaū i te Kounga o te Wai, te Mimihanga o ngā Matū Kino ki te Wai. Ko tā mātou whāinga matua he āwhina i a koe ki te hanga hononga roa ki ō kaihoko mā te mana o te hokohoko hua me ngā otinga.
Kua whakapau kaha mātou ki te whakarato i te tautoko hoko kotahi-mutunga māmā, penapena wā, penapena moni hoki mō ngā kaihoko.Ngā Bacillus Haina me ngā Huakita Whakaiti-Nāwai, Ko tā mātou arotahi ko te whakarato ratonga ki ā mātou kiritaki hei wāhanga matua o te whakapakari i ō mātou whanaungatanga mō te wā roa. Mā te wātea tonu o ngā taonga kounga teitei me te ratonga pai rawa atu i mua i te hoko me muri i te hoko ka whakarite kia kaha te whakataetae i roto i te mākete ao whānui. Kua pai mātou ki te mahi tahi me ngā hoa pakihi nō te kāinga me tāwāhi, kia waihangahia he heke mai pai tahi.

Whakaahuatanga

Puka:Paura

Ngā Kai Matua:

Ngā huakita whakapūkara, whākōkī, kaiwhakahohe, me ētahi atu

Te Ihirangi o te Huakita Ora:≥20 piriona/karamu

Mara tono

Ngā Mahi Matua

1. Ka taea e te matū te whakaputa uri tere i roto i te pūnaha matū koiora me te whakatipu i te kiriata koiora i roto i te whakakī, ka whakawhiti i te hauota haukini me te cnitrite i roto i te wai para ki te hauota kino ka taea te tuku mai i te wai, ka tere te whakangaro i te hauota haukini me te hauota katoa. Ka whakaiti i te tukunga haunga, ka aukati i te tipu o ngā huakita pirau, ka whakaiti i te methane, te haukini me te hauwai sulfide, ka whakaiti i te parahanga o te hau.

2. Ka taea e te kaihoko me ngā huakita whakapūkara te whakapoto i te whakawhanaungatanga o te paru whakahohe me te wā mai i te kiriata, te tere ake i te tīmatanga o te pūnaha tuku para, te whakaiti i te wā noho o te wai para, te whakapai ake i te mana tukatuka katoa.

3. Mā te horopeta o ngā huakita whakapūkara ki roto i te wai para, ka taea te whakapai ake i te pai o te tukatuka hauota hauota hauota wai para mā te 60% i runga i te taketake, me te kore e whakarerekē i ngā tukanga maimoatanga. Ka taea te whakaiti i te utu tukatuka, he kaihoko huakita moroiti pai ki te taiao, he tino whai hua.

Tikanga Tono

E ai ki te taupū kounga wai, ko te pūnaha matū koiora o te wai para ahumahi:

1. Ko te horopeta tuatahi he 100-200 karamu/pūtoru (e ai ki te tātaitanga o te rōrahi matū koiora o te puna).

2. Ko te horopeta o te wai whāngai i puta mai i ngā piki me ngā heke o te wai i runga i te pūnaha matū koiora kua whakapaitia, he 30-50 karamu/pūtoru (e ai ki te tātaitanga o te rōrahi matū koiora o te puna).

3. Ko te horopeta o te wai para o te tāone he 50-80 karamu/pūkara (e ai ki te tātaitanga o te rahinga matū koiora o te puna wai)

Whakatakotoranga

E whakaatu ana ngā whakamātautau ko ngā tawhā ā-tinana me ā-matū e whai ake nei mō te tipu o ngā huakita te mea tino whai hua:

1. pH: Ko te awhe toharite i waenga i te 5.5 ki te 9.5, ka tere te tipu i waenga i te 6.6 -7.4, ā, ko te uara pH pai rawa atu ko te 7.2.

2. Pāmahana: Ka pā ki waenga i te 8 ℃ - 60 ℃. Ka mate ngā huakita mēnā he teitei ake te pāmahana i te 60 ℃. Ki te iti iho i te 8 ℃, kāore ngā huakita e mate, engari ka tino āraihia te tipu o ngā pūtau huakita. Ko te pāmahana tino pai ko waenga i te 26-32 ℃.

3. Hāora Rewa: I roto i te tāke whakapūngao i roto i te maimoatanga paru, ko te nui o te hāora rewa he 2 mg/rita te iti rawa. Ka taea te tere ake o te tere pākia me te tere whakahokinga o ngā huakita mā te 5-7 ngā wā me te tino wātea o te hāora.

4. Ngā Huānga Moroiti: Ka hiahiatia e te rōpū huakita motuhake he maha ngā huānga i roto i tōna tipu, pērā i te pāhare pāporo, te rino, te konupūmā, te whanariki, te konupora, me ētahi atu, i te nuinga o te wā he nui ngā huānga kua whakahuatia i roto i te oneone me te wai.

5. Te tote: E tika ana mō te wai tote nui, ko te manawanui mōrahi ki te tote he 6%.

6. Ātete Paitini: Ka taea e ia te ātete pai ake i ngā matū paitini, tae atu ki te pūhaumāota, te cyanide me ngā konganuku taumaha, me ētahi atu.

*Mēnā kei roto i te wāhi poke he matū koiora, me whakamātau te pānga ki ngā huakita.

Kua whakapau kaha mātou ki te whakarato i te tautoko hoko kotahi-mutunga māmā, penapena wā, me te penapena moni ki ngā kaihoko mō te utu whaitake mō te Papa, te Whakapai ake i ngā huakita ora, te Whakapai ake i te taiao o raro i te wai, te Whakaū i te Kounga o te Wai, te Mimihanga o ngā Matū Kino ki te Wai. Ko tā mātou whāinga matua he āwhina i a koe ki te hanga hononga roa ki ō kaihoko mā te mana o te hokohoko hua me ngā otinga.
Utu whaitake mōNgā Bacillus Haina me ngā Huakita Whakaiti-Nāwai, Ko tā mātou arotahi ko te whakarato ratonga ki ā mātou kiritaki hei wāhanga matua o te whakapakari i ō mātou whanaungatanga mō te wā roa. Mā te wātea tonu o ngā taonga kounga teitei me te ratonga pai rawa atu i mua i te hoko me muri i te hoko ka whakarite kia kaha te whakataetae i roto i te mākete ao whānui. Kua pai mātou ki te mahi tahi me ngā hoa pakihi nō te kāinga me tāwāhi, kia waihangahia he heke mai pai tahi.
huakita whakanitrogen
ngā moroiti e manawanui ana ki te halo
huakita wai para
huakita ātete-hauora
ngā huakita whakakino i te waikawa
huakita whakapūngao haukini
ngā huakita ā-hauora e whakamahia ana i roto i te maimoatanga waipara
ngā huakita anaerobic e whakamahia ana i roto i te maimoatanga waipara
huakita ārai mate mō te puna septic
te maimoatanga huakita o te puna septic
He aha ngā moroiti e whakamahia ana i roto i te maimoatanga wai para
huakita anaerobic mō ngā tāke septic
ahurea huakita mō te maimoatanga wai para
ngā moroiti i roto i te maimoatanga waipara
ngā huakita e whakamahia ana mō te maimoatanga waipara
huakita ā-hauora mō te maimoatanga wai para
huakita mō te septic
ingoa huakita whakanitrogen
huakita o te tāke septic
ngā huakita e whakamahia ana i roto i te maimoatanga wai para
huakita anaerobic mō te maimoatanga wai para
te tūranga o ngā moroiti i roto i te maimoatanga wai para
huakita denitrification
ahurea huakita whakanitrogen
te maimoatanga wai para moroiti
huakita mō te maimoatanga o te puna septic
te whakanui huakita o te tāke septic