Kaihoko Tango Huakita Hinu
Whakaahuatanga
Ko te kaihoko tango hinu he mea whiriwhiri mai i ngā huakita o te taiao, ā, he mea hanga ki te hangarau maimoatanga whākōkī ahurei. Koinei te mea pai rawa atu mō te maimoatanga wai para, te whakaora koiora hoki.
Ngā Āhuatanga o te Taonga:Paura
Ngā Kai Matua
Bacillus, momo rewena, micrococcus, whākōkī, kaihoko kai, me ētahi atu
Ngā ihirangi o ngā huakita ora: 10-20 piriona/karamu
Tono kua tukuna
Te whakahaere i te rongoā koiora mō te parahanga o te hinu me ētahi atu warowaihā, tae atu ki te turuturu hinu i roto i te wai e rere ana, te parahanga o te turuturu hinu i roto i te wai tuwhera, te parahanga o te warowaihā i roto i te oneone, te whenua me te wai o raro whenua. I roto i ngā pūnaha rongoā koiora, ka hurihia te hinu tīhiera, te penehīni, te hinu mīhini, te hinu whakahinuhinu me ētahi atu mea rauropi hei hauhā me te wai kore-paitini.
Ngā Mahi Matua
1. Te pirau o te Hinu me ōna hua.
2. Whakatikahia te wai, te oneone, te whenua, te mata miihini kua poke i te hinu.
3. Te pirau o ngā mea rauropi o te momo penehīni me te momo tīhiera.
4. Whakakahangia te whakarewa, te paninga, te kaihoko hohe mata, te rongoā, o ngā hinu whakahinuhinu pirau, me ētahi atu
5. Te ātete ki ngā matū paitini (tae atu ki te rerenga ohorere o ngā hauwaiwai, me te pikinga o ngā kukū o te konganuku taumaha)
6. Whakakorehia te paru, te paru, me ētahi atu, kaua e whakaputa hauwai whanariki, ka taea te tango mai i ngā auahi paitini
Tikanga Tono
Te inenga: tāpirihia 100-200g/m3, he huakita facultative tēnei hua ka taea te maka ki te wāhanga matū koiora anaerobic me te aerobic.
Whakatakotoranga
Mena he āhuatanga motuhake tāu, tena koa whakapā atu ki te tohunga i mua i te whakamahinga, i roto i ngā āhuatanga motuhake tae atu ki te kounga wai o ngā matū paitini, ngā rauropi kāore i te mōhiotia, te kukū tiketike.
E whakaatu ana ngā whakamātautau ko ngā tawhā ā-tinana me ā-matū e whai ake nei mō te tipu o ngā huakita te mea tino whai hua:
1. pH: Ko te awhe toharite i waenga i te 5.5 ki te 9.5, ka tino tere te tipu i waenga i te 7.0-7.5.
2. Pāmahana: Ka pā ki waenga i te 10 ℃ - 60 ℃. Ka mate ngā huakita mēnā he teitei ake te pāmahana i te 60 ℃. Ki te iti iho i te 10 ℃, kāore ngā huakita e mate, engari ka tino āraihia te tipu o ngā pūtau huakita. Ko te pāmahana tino pai ko waenga i te 26-32 ℃.
3. Hāora rewa: Ko te nui o te hāora rewa i roto i te tāke anaerobic he 0-0.5mg/L; ko te nui o te hāora rewa i roto i te tāke anoxic he 0.5-1mg/L; ko te nui o te hāora rewa i roto i te tāke Aerobic he 2-4mg/L.
4. Ngā Huānga Moroiti: Ka hiahiatia e te rōpū huakita motuhake he maha ngā huānga i roto i tōna tipu, pērā i te pāhare pāporo, te rino, te konupūmā, te whanariki, te konupora, me ētahi atu, i te nuinga o te wā he nui ngā huānga kua whakahuatia i roto i te oneone me te wai.
5. Te tote: E tika ana mō te wai moana me te wai māori, ko te mōrahi o te tote he 40 ‰.
6. Ātete Paitini: Ka taea e ia te ātete pai ake i ngā matū paitini, tae atu ki te pūhaumāota, te cyanide me ngā konganuku taumaha, me ētahi atu.
*Mēnā kei roto i te wāhi poke he matū koiora, me whakamātau te pānga ki ngā huakita.
Kia mōhio: Mēnā he patu huakita kei roto i te wāhi poke, me aro atu ki tōna mahi hei patu huakita.
Te Ora o te Wāhi
I raro i ngā tikanga rokiroki kua tūtohutia, ko te roa o te ora o te rongoā he 1 tau.
Tikanga Rokiroki
Rongoā hiri ki te wāhi hauhautanga, maroke, kia matara atu i te ahi, kaua hoki e rongoatia ki ngā matū paitini. I muri i te pānga ki te hua, horoia ō ringaringa ki te wai wera, hopi, kia ma, kaua e manawa, kaua hoki e pā ki ngā kanohi.
