Ko ngā konganuku taumaha he rōpū huānga iti kei roto ko ngā konganuku me ngā mea whakarewa pērā i te āheniki, te kāmiuma, te kōromiuma, te kōpiro, te parahi, te rino, te mata, te konupūmā, te konupūmā, te nikara, te tine me te konutea. E mōhiotia ana ka poke ngā katote konganuku i te oneone, i te āhuarangi me ngā pūnaha wai, ā, he paitini ahakoa he iti rawa ngā kukū.
E rua ngā pūtake matua o ngā konganuku taumaha i roto i te wai, arā, ko ngā pūtake taiao me ngā pūtake tangata. Ko ngā pūtake taiao ko ngā mahi puia, te horo o te oneone, te mahi koiora, me te huarere o ngā toka me ngā kohuke, ko ngā pūtake tangata ia ko ngā ururua whenua, te tahu wahie, te rerenga wai i te tiriti, te paru, ngā mahi ahuwhenua, te keri maina, me ngā poke ahumahi pērā i ngā tae kakahu. Ko ngā konganuku taumaha he paitini me te whakaputa mate pukupuku, ā, ka taea e rātou te kohikohi i roto i ngā kiko me te whakaputa mate me ngā mate.
He mea nui te tango i ngā iona konganuku taumaha mai i te wai para hei horoi i te taiao me te hauora o te tangata. He maha ngā tikanga kua pūrongohia e pā ana ki te tango i ngā iona konganuku taumaha mai i ngā puna wai para. Ka taea te whakarōpū i ēnei tikanga ki ngā maimoatanga e ahu mai ana i te adsorption, te membrane, te matū, te electro, me te photocatalytic.
Ka taea e tā mātou kamupene te whakaratoKaihoko Tango Konganuku Taumaha, Ko te Kaihoko Tango Konganuku Taumaha CW-15 he kaihopu konganuku taumaha kāore i te paitini, ā, he hoa hoki ki te taiao. Ka taea e tēnei matū te hanga i tētahi matū pumau me te nuinga o ngā katote konganuku monovalent me te divalent i roto i te wai para, pērā i: Fe2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Cu2+, Ag+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Hg2+, Ti+ me Cr3+, kātahi ka tae ki te kaupapa o te tango i te matū taumaha mai i te wai. I muri i te maimoatanga, kāore e taea te whakarewa i te ua, kāore he raruraru parahanga tuarua.
Ko ngā painga e whai ake nei:
1. Haumaru teitei. Kāore he paitini, kāore he haunga kino, kāore he rauemi paitini e puta i muri i te maimoatanga.
2. He pai te pānga tango. Ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te whānuitanga pH whānui, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te wai para waikawa, kawakore rānei. Ina noho tahi ngā katote konganuku, ka taea te tango i te wā kotahi. Ina he tote matatini ngā katote konganuku taumaha (EDTA, tetramine me ētahi atu) kāore e taea te tango katoa mā te tikanga whakapūnga waikura, ka taea hoki e tēnei hua te tango. Ina whakatōngia te konganuku taumaha, e kore e ngāwari te ārai i ngā tote e noho tahi ana i roto i te wai para.
3. He pai te pānga o te whakapūpū. He ngāwari te wehenga totoka-wai.
4. He pumau ngā paru whakarewa taumaha, ahakoa i te 200-250℃, i te waikawa waimeha rānei.
5. Tikanga tukatuka māmā, ngāwari te whakamaroke i te paru.
Mena kei te hiahia koe ki ā mātou hua, nau mai ki te kōreroKei te mahi tonu mātou ki a koutou i te wā o te Hakari o te Koanga.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-18-2023