Ko te maimoatanga me te hangarua i ngā parapara ngā wāhanga matua o te hanganga hanganga taiao tāone. I ngā tau tata nei, kua tere te whanaketanga o ngā whare maimoatanga parapara tāone o tōku whenua, ā, kua eke ki ngā hua whakamiharo. I te tau 2019, ka piki ake te auau maimoatanga parapara tāone ki te 94.5%, ā, ka eke te auau maimoatanga parapara ā-rohe ki te 95% i te tau 2025. Engari, kei te piki haere tonu te kounga o ngā parapara mai i ngā whare maimoatanga parapara tāone. I te tau 2019, kua eke te whakamahinga o te wai hangarua tāone i roto i te whenua ki te 12.6 piriona m3, ā, tata ki te 20% te auau whakamahinga.
I te marama o Hānuere 2021, i whakaputa te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahou ā-Motu me ngā tari e iwa i te "Ngā Whakaaro Arataki mō te Whakatairanga i te Whakamahinga Rauemi Parakaingaki", i whakamārama i ngā whāinga whanaketanga, ngā mahi nui me ngā kaupapa matua o te hangarua parakaingaki i tōku whenua, e tohu ana i te pikinga ake o te hangarua parakaingaki hei mahere mahi ā-motu. I roto i te wā "Mahere Tau Rima 14" me ngā tau 15 e whai ake nei, ka tere te pikinga o te tono mō te whakamahinga wai whakahoki i tōku whenua, ā, ka nui te pūmanawa whanaketanga me te wāhi mākete. Mā te whakarāpopoto i te hītori whanaketanga o te maimoatanga me te hangarua parakaingaki o ngā tāone i tōku whenua me te kohikohi i tētahi raupapa paerewa ā-motu, he mea nui te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga o te hangarua parakaingaki.
I roto i tēnei horopaki, ko te "Pūrongo mō te Whanaketanga o te Maimoatanga me te Hangarua Para o te Tāone i Haina" (e kiia nei ko te "Pūrongo"), i whakaritea e te Peka Ahumahi Wai o te Rōpū Hangarau Tangata Hainamana me te Komiti Ngaio Maimoatanga me te Whakamahi Anō Wai o te Rōpū Pūtaiao Taiao Hainamana, i whakaputaina e te Whare Wānanga o Tsinghua. , ko te Whare Wānanga Paerewa ā-Motu o Haina, ko te Kura Paetahi o te Ao o Shenzhen o te Whare Wānanga o Tsinghua me ētahi atu wāhanga i ārahi i te whakatakotoranga o ngā "Aratohu Whakamahi Anō Wai" (e kiia nei ko "Aratohu") raupapa o ngā paerewa ā-motu i tukuna mana i te 28 me te 31 o Hakihea, 2021.
I kī a Ahorangi Hu Hongying o Te Whare Wānanga o Tsinghua, he huarahi matomato, he huarahi wikitoria hoki te whakamahinga o te wai kua whakahokia mai, hei whakaoti rapanga i te korenga o te wai, te parahanga wai, me te kino o te wai ki te taiao i roto i te huarahi kotahi, me ngā painga nui ki te taiao me te ōhanga. He pumau te nui o te wai para o ngā tāone, he kaha te whakahaere i te kounga o te wai, ā, he mea e hiahiatia ana i te taha tata. He puna wai tuarua pono o te tāone me te kaha nui ki te whakamahi. He mea nui te hangarua o te wai para me te hanganga o ngā tipu wai kua whakahokia mai mō te whanaketanga pumau o ngā tāone me ngā ahumahi, ā, he mea nui ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga whanaketanga pumau. Ko te tukunga o tētahi raupapa o ngā paerewa ā-motu me ngā pūrongo whanaketanga mō te whakamahinga o te wai kua whakahokia mai he pūtake nui mō te whakamahinga o te wai kua whakahokia mai, ā, he mea nui ki te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga tere me te hauora o te umanga wai kua whakahokia mai.
Ko te tukatuka me te hangarua i ngā paru wai ngā wāhanga matua o te hanganga hanganga taiao o te tāone, ā, he tīmatanga nui hoki hei whawhai i te parahanga, hei whakapai ake i te taiao noho o te tāone, me te whakapai ake i te kaha ki te pupuri i te wai o te tāone. Mā te tukunga o te "Pūrongo" me ngā "Aratohu" ka whai wāhi nui ki te whakatairanga i te kaupapa o te maimoatanga paru wai o te tāone me te whakamahinga rauemi i tōku whenua ki tētahi taumata hou, te hanga i tētahi tauira hou mō te whanaketanga tāone, me te whakateretere i te hanganga o te ao taiao me te whanaketanga kounga teitei.
I tangohia mai i Xinhuanet
Wā tuku: Hanuere-17-2022