Haina, utu iti mō te pam usa mō te Teihana Maimoatanga Para

E mōhio ana mātou ka angitu noa mātou mēnā ka taea e mātou te kī taurangi i te whakataetae utu me te painga nui i te wā kotahi mō Haina, te utu iti pam usa mō te Teihana Maimoatanga Para, E mihi ana mātou ki ngā kiritaki mai i te ao katoa ki te whakatau i ngā whanaungatanga kamupene haumaru, whai hua hoki mō te katoa, kia whai ao kanapa tahi ai.
E mōhio ana mātou ka angitu noa mātou mēnā ka taea e mātou te kī taurangi i te whakataetae utu me te painga nui i te wā kotahi mōHaina Polymer me PAMHaunga ngā taputapu whakaputa me te whakahaere mātau, me ngā taputapu whakaputa matatau hei whakapūmau i te kounga me te wā tuku, e whai ana tā mātou kamupene i te mātāpono o te ngākau pono, te kounga teitei me te whai huatanga teitei. Ka oati mātou ka whakapau kaha tā mātou kamupene ki te whakaiti i te utu hoko a te kiritaki, ki te whakapoto i te wā hoko, ki te kounga pumau o ngā taonga, ki te whakanui ake i te makona o ngā kiritaki, me te whakatutuki i te āhuatanga toa-toa.

Arotake a te Kaihoko

Whakaahuatanga

He pūmua wairewa-wai tēnei hua. He momo pūmua rārangi he taumaha ngota teitei, he iti te taumata o te waikura, ā, he tino kaha te kaha ki te pupuhi. Ā, ka taea te whakaiti i te ātete waku i waenga i te wai.

Mara tono

1. E whakamahia ana hei hangarua i te wai para mai i te paru.

2. Ka taea te whakamahi hei whakapūpū i ngā toenga o te horoi waro me te tātari i ngā matūriki angiangi o te rino.

3. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei rongoā i ngā wai para o ngā ahumahi.

Ngā ahumahi kē atu - te ahumahi huka

Ngā ahumahi kē atu - ahumahi rongoā

Ngā ahumahi kē atu - ahumahi hanga

Ngā ahumahi kē atu - te ahuwhenua ika

Ngā ahumahi kē atu - ahuwhenua

Ahumahi hinu

Ahumahi keri

Kakahu

Ahumahi maimoatanga wai

Te maimoatanga wai

Ngā Whakatakotoranga

Tikanga Tono

1. Me whakarite te hua mō te wairewa 0.1% hei kukū. He pai ake te whakamahi i te wai kūpapa me te wai kua tangohia te tote.

2. Me marara te hua kia ōrite ki roto i te wai e whakaoho ana, ā, ka taea te whakateretere i te memeha mā te whakamahana i te wai (i raro i te 60℃).

3. Ka taea te whakatau i te horopeta tino iti te utu i runga i te whakamātautau tuatahi. Me whakarite te uara pH o te wai e tukatukahia ana i mua i te maimoatanga.

Kete me te Rokiroki

1. Ka taea te tākai i te hua totoka ki roto i ngā pēke kirihou o roto, ā, ki roto anō hoki i ngā pēke whatu polypropylene me te 25Kg o ia pēke. Ka taea te tākai i te hua colloidal ki roto i ngā pēke kirihou o roto, me ngā pūtu pereti muka me te 50Kg, 200Kg rānei o ia pūtu.

2. He waiora tēnei hua, nō reira me hiri, ā, me rongoa ki te wāhi maroke, hauhautanga hoki i raro i te 35℃.

3. Me ārai te marara o te hua totoka ki runga i te whenua nā te mea ka pahekeheke te paura waiora.

Ngā Pātai Auau

1. E hia ngā momo PAM kei a koe?

E ai ki te āhua o ngā iona, kei a tātou te CPAM, te APAM me te NPAM.

2. Kia pēhea te roa e taea ai te penapena i te otinga PAM?

Ka tūtohu mātou kia pau te otinga kua oti te whakarite i taua rā anō.

3. Me pēhea te whakamahi i tō PAM?

Ka tūtohu mātou kia ringihia te PAM ki roto i te wai para hei whakamahi, kia pai ake ai te pānga i te horopeta tika.

4. He mea waro, he mea kore-waro rānei te PAM?

He pūmua waro te PAM

5. He aha te ihirangi whānui o te otinga PAM?

Ko te wai mārō te mea pai, ā, ko te PAM te tikanga he wairewa 0.1% ki te 0.2%. Ko te ōwehenga me te horopeta o te wairewa whakamutunga ka ahu mai i ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga.

E mōhio ana mātou ka angitu noa mātou mēnā ka taea e mātou te kī taurangi i te whakataetae utu me te painga nui i te wā kotahi mō Haina, te utu iti pam usa mō te Teihana Maimoatanga Para, E mihi ana mātou ki ngā kiritaki mai i te ao katoa ki te whakatau i ngā whanaungatanga kamupene haumaru, whai hua hoki mō te katoa, kia whai ao kanapa tahi ai.
Ko te tukinga tahi o ngā momo iti ka hua ake he nui ake te rahi o te pam usa. Haunga ngā taputapu whakaputa me te whakahaere mātau, me ngā taputapu whakaputa matatau hei whakapūmau i te kounga me te wā tuku, e whai ana tā mātou kamupene i te mātāpono o te pono, te kounga teitei me te whai huatanga teitei. Ka oati mātou ka whakapau kaha tā mātou kamupene ki te whakaiti i te utu hoko a te kiritaki, ki te whakapoto i te wā hoko, ki te kounga pumau o ngā taonga hokohoko, ki te whakanui ake i te makona o ngā kiritaki me te whakatutuki i te āhuatanga toa-toa.